What Causes Piles?

Author : Dr Nainesh Patel | Published On : 22 Jul 2026

Piles develop when the veins around the rectum or anus become swollen due to increased pressure. While the condition is common, understanding its causes can help patients reduce their risk and seek treatment early.

Constipation is one of the leading causes of piles because repeated straining during bowel movements places excessive pressure on the rectal veins. A diet low in fiber can make stools harder and increase the likelihood of constipation.

Common causes and risk factors include:

✅ Chronic constipation

✅ Excessive straining during bowel movements

✅ Low-fiber diet

✅ Dehydration

✅ Obesity

✅ Pregnancy

✅ Prolonged sitting

✅ Lack of physical activity

Individuals with sedentary lifestyles or desk jobs may be particularly vulnerable because sitting for extended periods can increase pressure in the anal region.

Symptoms such as bleeding, itching, swelling, and discomfort should not be ignored, as untreated piles may worsen over time.

🌟 Final Thoughts

Maintaining healthy bowel habits, eating fiber-rich foods, staying active, and drinking enough water can help reduce the risk of piles and improve digestive health.

👨‍⚕️ Dr. Nainesh Patel

🩺 Advanced Laparoscopic, GI & Obesity Surgeon

🏥 Lifeline Multispeciality Hospital, Surat

📍 Morabhagal, Rander Road, Surat

📞 Appointment: +91-90994 33366

📱 WhatsApp For Expert Advice and Care: +91-95722 28887

🌐 Visit: https://drnaineshpatel.com/