What is Tooth Decay?

Tooth decay, also known as cavities happens when bacteria in your mouth make acids that hurt the protective enamel of your teeth. This is a common problem that affects both kids and adults. If you find out about it early you can usually get it treated before it hurts a lot or you lose a tooth.

Early Signs You Should Not Ignore

Tooth decay can sneak up on you. Some common signs that something is include:

* Your teeth are sensitive to cold or sweet things

* You have a toothache. You do not know why

* You see brown spots on your teeth

* There are holes where food gets stuck

* You have breath or a bad taste in your mouth

* It hurts when you chew

If you notice any of these things you should go see a dentist away. This can help stop things from getting worse.

Common Causes of Cavities

There are things that can make you more likely to get tooth decay including:

* Eating a lot of foods and drinks

* Not brushing and flossing your teeth well

* Having plaque build up on your teeth

* Having a mouth

* Snacking a lot

* Having a family history of problems

These things let bacteria make acids that slowly wear away the enamel on your teeth.

How is Tooth Decay Treated?

The way tooth decay is treated depends on how bad it's. If your enamel is just starting to get hurt you might be able to get it treated with fluoride. If you have a cavity you will probably need a filling that's the same color as your tooth. If the decay is really bad you might need a root canal.. If your tooth is very damaged it might need to be pulled out and replaced.

Preventing Tooth Decay

There are some things you can do every day to keep your teeth healthy.

* You should brush your teeth twice a day with toothpaste that has fluoride, in it.

* You should floss every day.

* You should not eat many sugary snacks and drinks.

* You should go see your dentist every six months.

* You should get your teeth cleaned by a dentist regularly.

Final Thoughts

Tooth decay is common. You can prevent it and treat it. If you catch it early and go see a dentist you can protect your teeth and avoid having to get more complicated treatments later. Tooth decay is a problem but Tooth decay can be stopped if you take care of your teeth.