Shillong, the capital city of Meghalaya, is a charming hill station known for its cool climate, lush green landscapes, vibrant culture, and beautiful natural beauty. Often referred to as the "Scotland of the East" due to its rolling hills, valleys, and picturesque views, Shillong offers a mix of scenic beauty, outdoor activities, and cultural experiences. Whether you’re a nature lover, adventure enthusiast, or someone looking to soak in the local culture, there are plenty of things to do in Shillong. Here’s a guide to help you plan your visit to this stunning hill station.

1. Visit Shillong Peak for Panoramic Views

One of the top things to do in Shillong is visiting the Shillong Peak, the highest point in the city. Located around 10 kilometers from the city center, this peak offers a spectacular 360-degree view of the city and the surrounding hills. On clear days, you can also see the plains of Bangladesh in the distance. There is a viewing platform where visitors can take in the beauty of the landscapes, and it’s a great spot for photography. The area is also a popular destination for picnics, and you can enjoy a peaceful afternoon surrounded by nature.

2. Explore Ward’s Lake

Ward’s Lake is one of the most famous attractions in Shillong, and it’s a great place to relax and enjoy nature. Located in the heart of the city, the lake is surrounded by lush gardens and walking paths. You can take a peaceful boat ride on the lake or simply stroll around the well-maintained gardens. The calm surroundings and cool climate make it a perfect spot for spending some quiet time, and it’s an excellent place for a family outing or a romantic date.

3. Discover Elephant Falls

Elephant Falls is one of Shillong’s most popular tourist destinations. Located about 12 kilometers from the city center, this beautiful three-tiered waterfall is set amidst lush greenery. The waterfall got its name from an elephant-shaped rock that once stood near the falls, though it has since eroded away. The falls are easily accessible, and you can enjoy a short trek to get closer to the cascading water. It’s an ideal spot for nature lovers and photographers, as the sight of water tumbling down the rocks is both peaceful and awe-inspiring.

4. Enjoy a Stroll in the Don Bosco Museum

If you’re interested in learning about the local culture, history, and traditions of the indigenous tribes of Northeast India, a visit to the Don Bosco Museum is a must. Located in the heart of Shillong, the museum showcases the rich cultural diversity of the Northeast through exhibits on tribal art, clothing, artifacts, and traditional practices. It’s a great place to understand the heritage of the people of Meghalaya and their unique way of life. The museum also offers a fantastic view of the city from its terrace.

5. Shop at Police Bazar

For those looking to experience the local shopping scene, Police Bazar is the place to be. This bustling market in the heart of Shillong is where you can shop for a variety of items, including traditional handicrafts, clothing, jewelry, and souvenirs. From woolen garments to Khasi shawls and hand-woven baskets, the market is a great place to find unique items that represent the local culture. You can also try out some local street food while shopping around, making it a fun and vibrant spot to spend a few hours.

6. Visit the Mawphlang Sacred Forest

For a unique experience of nature and spirituality, head to the Mawphlang Sacred Forest. Located about 25 kilometers from Shillong, this forest is considered sacred by the Khasi tribe. It’s home to a wide variety of medicinal plants, ancient trees, and diverse wildlife. The Khasi people believe that the forest is protected by the spirits of their ancestors, and no trees are allowed to be cut down. A guided walk through the forest will give you an insight into the spiritual significance of the place and the ecological practices of the locals.

7. Relax at Umiam Lake

Umiam Lake, also known as Barapani, is a serene reservoir located about 15 kilometers from Shillong. Surrounded by hills and dense forests, this man-made lake offers a peaceful retreat away from the hustle and bustle of the city. You can enjoy a relaxing boat ride on the lake, go for a nature walk, or simply sit by the lakeside and enjoy the scenic beauty. The area around the lake is perfect for picnics, and there are several cafes and resorts where you can enjoy a meal while soaking in the peaceful atmosphere.

8. Trek to the David Scott Trail

If you enjoy trekking and want to explore Shillong’s natural beauty in a more adventurous way, the David Scott Trail is a great option. This historic trail is named after David Scott, a British officer who used it to travel between Assam and the Khasi Hills. The trek covers around 16 kilometers and takes you through dense forests, valleys, and scenic villages. Along the way, you’ll pass traditional Khasi villages, hear the sounds of chirping birds, and experience the untouched beauty of the region. The trek offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape, making it an unforgettable adventure for nature lovers and trekking enthusiasts.

9. Visit the Shillong Cathedral

Another cultural highlight of Shillong is the Shillong Cathedral, also known as the Cathedral of Mary Help of Christians. This beautiful church, located near the Police Bazar area, is one of the oldest and most significant churches in the city. With its stunning architecture, peaceful atmosphere, and serene surroundings, the cathedral is a great place to visit for both spiritual reflection and a glimpse into the religious culture of the region.

10. Attend the Shillong Cherry Blossom Festival

If you visit Shillong in November, you can witness the Shillong Cherry Blossom Festival, one of the most exciting events in the city. During this festival, the streets of Shillong are lined with cherry trees that bloom with beautiful pink and white flowers. The festival celebrates the arrival of the cherry blossoms and features various cultural performances, music, dance, and food stalls. It’s an excellent way to experience the local culture and enjoy the stunning beauty of the city during this time of the year.

11. Indulge in Shillong’s Local Cuisine

Shillong offers a variety of delicious local dishes that reflect the flavors and ingredients of the region. Some of the must-try dishes include:

• Jadoh: A traditional rice and meat dish made with pork or chicken, typically served with a side of chutney.
• Doh Khlieh: A flavorful pork salad made with boiled pork, onions, and spices.
• Pukhlein: A sweet dish made from rice flour and jaggery, often enjoyed as a snack.

You can find these dishes at local eateries, cafes, or restaurants around Shillong, where you can taste the authentic flavors of the region.

12. Go Camping at Cherrapunji

While not directly in Shillong, Cherrapunji is just a short drive away and offers a fantastic opportunity for camping. Known for its lush green landscapes, waterfalls, and breathtaking views, Cherrapunji is an ideal place to spend a night under the stars. You can camp near Nohkalikai Falls, Mawkdok Dympep Valley, or Sohra and enjoy the cool weather and peaceful surroundings. It’s a perfect experience for nature lovers, adventure seekers, and those wanting to escape the busy city life.

13. Explore the Khasi Hills and Traditional Villages

Shillong is located in the heart of the Khasi Hills, and one of the best ways to experience the local culture is by visiting the traditional Khasi villages. You can take a day trip to nearby villages such as Mawlynnong, Mawphlang, and Sohra, where you can interact with the locals, learn about their way of life, and enjoy the natural beauty of the surroundings. These villages are known for their cleanliness, traditional huts, and a lifestyle that is deeply connected to nature.

Conclusion

Shillong, with its rich culture, natural beauty, and cool climate, offers a wide range of activities for all types of travelers. Whether you're exploring the lush forests, relaxing by the lakes, trekking through scenic trails, or immersing yourself in the local culture, there’s no shortage of things to do in Shillong. So, whether you're planning a weekend getaway or a longer vacation, make sure to explore all that this beautiful hill station has to offer.