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Shillong Travel Guide: Explore the Scotland of the East

Author : Kajal Singh | Published On : 14 Nov 2024

Shillong, the capital of Meghalaya, is one of the most scenic and charming hill stations in Northeast India. Often referred to as the "Scotland of the East," this beautiful city is known for its cool climate, lush green views, serene lakes, and vibrant culture. Whether you're a nature lover, an adventure enthusiast, or a culture seeker, Shillong has something to offer everyone. In this Shillong travel guide, we'll take you through the best things to do, where to stay, when to visit, and all the essential travel tips for a perfect trip to Shillong.

Why Visit Shillong?

Shillong is one of the most visited destinations in Northeast India due to its unique combination of natural beauty, cultural diversity, and historical significance. The city is nestled in the Khasi Hills and is surrounded by scenic viewpoints, waterfalls, lakes, and valleys. Shillong’s mild climate, friendly locals, and rich tribal culture make it a great place to escape from the hustle and bustle of city life.

Best Time to Visit Shillong

Shillong is a year-round destination, but the best time to visit depends on the kind of experience you're looking for:

  1. Summer (March to June): The summer months are the most popular time to visit Shillong. The weather is cool and pleasant, with daytime temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C, making it ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities.

  2. Monsoon (July to September): While the monsoon season brings lush greenery to the region, it also causes heavy rainfall, which may disrupt outdoor plans. If you love the monsoon season and enjoy the misty weather, this could be an interesting time to visit, but it’s important to be prepared for occasional travel disruptions.

  3. Autumn (October to November): After the rains, Shillong becomes even more beautiful with clear skies and a pleasant temperature. This is one of the best times to explore the city and surrounding areas.

  4. Winter (December to February): Winters in Shillong are chilly, with temperatures dropping to 5°C at night. If you enjoy cold weather and don’t mind the cool temperatures, winter is an excellent time for a peaceful and quiet retreat.

How to Reach Shillong

Shillong is well-connected to the rest of India by road, rail, and air, making it accessible for travelers from all parts of the country.

  1. By Air: The nearest airport to Shillong is Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport in Guwahati, Assam, which is about 100 km away. From Guwahati, you can take a taxi or bus to Shillong, which takes around 3-4 hours.

  2. By Train: The nearest railway station is Guwahati Railway Station. From here, you can take a taxi or bus to Shillong. The journey by road from Guwahati to Shillong is scenic and comfortable.

  3. By Road: Shillong is well-connected by road to major cities like Guwahati, and there are regular buses and taxis available. If you are traveling from Guwahati, the distance is around 100 kilometers, and it takes approximately 3 hours by road.

Top Things to Do in Shillong

Shillong is a haven for nature lovers and adventure seekers. Here's a list of must-see attractions and activities that you can enjoy during your visit to this hill station:

1. Umiam Lake (Barapani)

Umiam Lake is one of the most popular tourist spots in Shillong. Located just 15 km from the city center, it is a serene and picturesque lake surrounded by lush green hills. The lake is perfect for boating, and there are several options for water sports, including kayaking and rowing. The lake also has a park where you can relax and enjoy a picnic.

2. Elephant Falls

Elephant Falls is a beautiful three-tiered waterfall located around 12 km from Shillong. The falls are surrounded by lush greenery, making it a popular spot for nature lovers and photographers. The falls are easily accessible by road, and there are well-maintained pathways and steps to reach different levels of the waterfall.

3. Shillong Peak

Shillong Peak, the highest point in the city, offers panoramic views of the surrounding hills, valleys, and even Bangladesh on a clear day. It is a popular spot for tourists, especially for those who enjoy nature photography. The view from the peak is breathtaking, particularly at sunrise and sunset.

4. Ward’s Lake

Located in the heart of Shillong, Ward’s Lake is a serene man-made lake surrounded by beautiful gardens. It is an excellent place for a leisurely stroll, boating, or just relaxing by the waters. The lake has a charming colonial-style bridge and is perfect for a peaceful retreat.

5. Mawlynnong Village (Asia's Cleanest Village)

Mawlynnong, located about 90 km from Shillong, is known as the cleanest village in Asia. The village is famous for its eco-friendly practices, cleanliness, and scenic beauty. The village offers beautiful views of the surrounding countryside, and you can also visit the Sky View Point for an amazing view of the plains of Bangladesh.

6. Living Root Bridges

Shillong is also famous for its Living Root Bridges, which are naturally formed by the roots of rubber trees. The most famous of these bridges are found in places like Nongriat and Cherrapunji. These bridges are built by the Khasi and Jaintia tribes and are a testament to their ingenuity and sustainable living.

7. Police Bazaar

Police Bazaar is the main market area of Shillong and a great place to shop for local handicrafts, souvenirs, and clothes. You can also find local delicacies here, such as momos, Khasi rice dishes, and traditional teas. The area is lively and perfect for a stroll in the evening.

8. Don Bosco Museum

For those interested in learning about the history and culture of the region, the Don Bosco Museum is a must-visit. The museum showcases the diverse tribal cultures of Northeast India, including artifacts, clothing, and traditional items from the Khasi, Garo, and Jaintia tribes.

Where to Stay in Shillong

Shillong offers a wide range of accommodation options, from budget guesthouses to luxury hotels. Here are some options for where to stay in Shillong:

  1. Budget Accommodation: For budget travelers, there are several guesthouses, homestays, and small hotels that offer basic amenities at affordable prices. Some popular budget stays include Shillong Guest House and Khasi Hills Guest House.

  2. Mid-Range Hotels: If you're looking for comfort without breaking the bank, mid-range hotels like Hotel Polo Towers and Cherrapunjee Holiday Resort offer great amenities, good locations, and affordable pricing.

  3. Luxury Hotels: Shillong also has a few luxury hotels where you can enjoy premium services and stunning views. Hotels like The Pinewood Hotel and Ri Kynjai – Serenity by the Lake offer world-class amenities and are perfect for a more luxurious stay.

Shillong Travel Tips

  1. Weather: Shillong can get quite chilly, especially during the winter months, so it’s always a good idea to carry warm clothing. Even in the summer, a light jacket or sweater can come in handy.

  2. Local Transport: Shillong has a limited public transport system, so it's best to rely on taxis or private cars for getting around. You can hire local taxis or rent a car for sightseeing. Walking is also a pleasant way to explore the city, as many attractions are close to each other.

  3. Health & Safety: Shillong is a safe city for tourists. However, it's always advisable to take necessary precautions when traveling in the hilly areas, especially if you're trekking or hiking. Also, ensure you drink bottled water to avoid any waterborne diseases.

  4. Cuisine: Shillong is known for its unique cuisine, with dishes like Jadoh (a rice and meat dish), Dohneiiong (pork curry), and Putharo (rice cakes). Be sure to try local Khasi delicacies and street food when in Shillong.

Conclusion

Shillong, with its natural beauty, vibrant culture, and peaceful atmosphere, is truly a gem of Northeast India. This Shillong travel guide has covered all the essential information you need to plan a wonderful trip to this picturesque hill station. From serene lakes to mesmerizing waterfalls and cultural experiences, Shillong offers a variety of attractions that will leave you mesmerized. Whether you’re visiting for a relaxing retreat or an adventure-filled trip, Shillong promises an unforgettable experience.